Growth and development through adolescence (from 11 to 18) are significant and impactful. So, kids in this age group are prone to challenging problems which affect their physical, mental, and emotional well-being. Let’s talk about some of the most common issues adolescents face, how parents can help, and where you can go for the treatment of adolescent health problems in Tuckahoe, NY.
Injury from Automobile Mishaps
These are the leading reasons for death and disabling injury for kids 16 years old and up. Lack of seat belts and speeding play significant roles in teen MVAs, and authorities emphasize the need for road safety education and quality driver’s education.
Suicide and Mental Health Issues
Anxiety and depression are rising among adolescents; sadly, so are suicide rates. When youngsters self-isolate, change friends and activities, and seem hopeless and sad, parents and other significant adults must listen and get help. Many teen mental health issues are fully treatable when detected early. Your pediatrician is an excellent source of medication and referral for counseling.
Violence and Bullying
About one-third of male adolescent deaths in low-income communities are due to physical violence. Bullying is common among boys and girls in this age group regardless of income or ethnicity. It’s crucial to reduce these youngsters’ access to alcohol and firearms and to improve exposure to positive adult role models at home, in the community, and especially in the school environment.
Substance Abuse
This problem includes prescription drugs, cannabis, alcohol, and tobacco. Their usage exponentially increases risky behaviors, such as drunk driving, sexual activity, and violence. Parents need to tell kids they can call or text them to exit from situations, such as parties, which may expose them to substance abuse.
Plus, parents must model drug-free behaviors at home. If you smoke, ask your own PCP for a smoking cessation strategy, and drink responsibly.
Sexuality-related Issues
These range from skin problems like acne to teen pregnancy and even HIV infection. Kids need age-appropriate information on puberty, abstinence, safe sex practices, and more. Your pediatrician always allows adolescents time during well-child visits to confidentially raise issues about sexuality and other issues they may feel uncomfortable discussing with relatives.
Eating Disorders and Obesity
Both problems continue to rise in the United States. Anorexia and bulimia impact mostly girls in their adolescent years as they struggle with media-driven images of how their bodies should look and what they should weigh.
Unfortunately, about 20 percent of American teens are clinically obese due to poor eating habits and lack of physical activity. Families must model good nutrition at home and encourage adolescents to get outside and move.
Other Ways Parents Can Help
For parents, caregivers, teachers, and other adults important to the adolescent, open communication is key to keeping kids healthy and safe. Without being excessively judgmental, discuss the concerns your adolescents may have and offer the support and encouragement they need to make wise choices.
Ensure to express love, concern, and understanding so kids can consult you regarding challenging situations and issues. Give age-appropriate information about sexuality, substance and alcohol abuse, safe driving, bullying, and more, and be as proactive as you can about your child’s friends and how he or she is spending his or her time–both at school and at home. Supervise screen time and screen contacts, too.
Finally, if your child seems depressed or anxious, get help from your pediatrician. Raise the topic at the annual well-child visit and be open to getting psychological counseling or psychiatric treatment.
Adolescent Health Care in Tuckahoe, NY
The board-certified pediatricians and staff at Village Pediatric Group focus on providing high-quality and comprehensive care to patients under the age of 21. Adolescent care and mental and behavioral services are among the many services we can provide, and rest assured; there are a variety of effective treatments available for hormonal imbalances and mental health issues.
To arrange a well-child visit or if you have a question, please call our office at (914) 771-7070 or request an appointment online.
